Minimal CSS Framework for semantic HTML
based on Pico
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curl
mkws.sh/pico
| tar -xzvf -
mkwspico-openbsd@2.0.0.tgz
is the OpenBSD binary version.
Sources
Rename the directory you unarchived earlier to your site's name:
mv ws.sh example.com && cd example.com
Create your first template named index.upphtml
, this is
required by mkws
:
cat <<EOF > index.upphtml
<p>
#!
echo hello, world
#!
</p>
EOF
Run mkws
:
./bin/mkws https://example.com
You just generated your first static site with mkws
.
You will now have an index.html
file in your .
root directory containing the following code:
<!doctype html>
<html lang=en>
<title>My website</title>
<meta charset=UTF-8>
<meta name=viewport content='width=device-width, initial-scale=1'>
<style>
</style>
<p>
hello, world
</p>
To create new pages, just add new *.upphtml
files
in the .
root directory, mkws
automatically
scans for them. You can create an aboutus.upphtml
or a
contact.upphtml
file for example to generate an
aboutus.html
or a contact.html
page.
For further customizations you can always modify your
./bin/mkws
or ./share/l.upphtml
files, in
fact, it's recommended.
mkws
uses *.upphtml
files as templates which
are processed via pp
,
a preprocessor that allows embedding sh
code in files of
any type by nesting it inside the #!\n
token,
where \n
is a new line.
As an example, for the following code:
<ul>
#!
i=1
while test $i -le 10
do
if test $((i % 2)) -eq 0
then
#!
<li class=even>$i</li>
#!
else
#!
<li class=odd>$i</li>
#!
fi
i=$((i + 1))
done
#!
</ul>
pp
outputs:
<ul>
<li class=odd>1</li>
<li class=even>2</li>
<li class=odd>3</li>
<li class=even>4</li>
<li class=odd>5</li>
<li class=even>6</li>
<li class=odd>7</li>
<li class=even>8</li>
<li class=odd>9</li>
<li class=even>10</li>
</ul>
This means you can script your templates in any way you prefer using
preferably, standard UNIX
tools for portability reasons.
Because
pp
uses sh
internally, double quotes ("
)
must be escaped in templates, so to get an actual double quote
("
) you have to write \"
.
This isn't a problem for HTML
because
quoting attribute values is optional and double quotes and single quotes
are interchangeable.
We recommend not quoting attribute values and using single quotes
('
) in special cases.
So instead of:
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<title>My website</title>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
you would write:
<!doctype html>
<html lang=en>
<title>My website</title>
<meta charset=UTF-8>